What is cirrhosis?
Symptoms of fibrosis (hardening) due to prolonged liver strain. It's also called liver fibrosis. And, it's the stage of saying that the liver has hardened due to regenerative nodules, and it also refers to a decrease in liver function.
Causes of cirrhosis
In general, the main factor that causes cirrhosis in Korea is chronic hepatitis B, which is about 70%, followed by hepatitis C, alcoholic fatty liver, liver disease caused by autoimmune disease, and non-alcoholic fatty liver, which can be considered to be caused by ordinary liver diseases.
The liver is called the second heart. The weight of the liver is about 1.5kg, and it plays various roles in the body compared to its weight. The liver plays an important role in decomposing toxic substances in food located in the body as blood that absorbs nutrients from the stomach passes for the first time. It is an organ that plays more than 400 roles, such as re-creating absorbed nutrients into proteins, amino acids, and carbohydrates, sending them to other organs, and discharging them into non-toxic substances through detoxification.
Early symptoms of cirrhosis
The first is itching.
If the liver's condition worsens or weakens, blood, cholesterol, hormones, and enzymes will not be controlled as normal activities.These symptoms can have a fatal effect on your health, but they can also be direct to your skin.Itchiness is one of the early symptoms of cirrhosis.
Second, jaundice may appear that the mucous membrane of the eyes or the skin turns angry.This symptom is caused by excessive bilirubin in the body.In a healthy state, it is released from the body through a universal metabolic process.It is a symptom that occurs because it cannot be released and remains in the body in excess.
The third is the development of spider vasculomas.
Spider angioma is a shape in which a number of extended capillaries spread like umbrella ribs about 2cm, centering on a red rash of about 1 to 3mm on the front chest and back.If liver cirrhosis decreases the functionality of the liver, the female hormone estrogen cannot be processed in the liver, and it occurs because estrogen rises in the blood.
Fourth, indigestion appears.
If you suffer from cirrhosis, indigestion can occur in the early stages.If there is a problem with the liver, digestion and absorption will be disrupted because the metabolism of various nutrients is not carried out in normal activities.So, if you suffer from early symptoms of cirrhosis, you experience indigestion.
Fifth, chronic fatigue often occurs.
Even if you sleep well and take a rest as a normal activity, if you are tired for no reason, there is a high possibility of liver problems.The liver is a detoxifying organ that filters waste and a storage organ that helps the circulation of energy, which is closely related to relieving fatigue.Therefore, even if it is not the initial symptoms of cirrhosis, if the functionality of the liver is degraded, fatigue can be significant and lethargy can be caused.
Sixth, swelling occurs in the hands and feet and the abdomen due to abnormal activity.Symptoms of cirrhosis are caused by decreased liver function.One of the various functions of the liver is to store and process nutrients.The liver produces a protein called albumin, which is a symptom that occurs when this functionality decreases.
Seventh, if you suffer from cirrhosis, indigestion can occur in the early stages.If there is a problem with the liver, digestion and absorption will be disrupted because the metabolism of various nutrients is not carried out in normal activities.So, if you suffer from early symptoms of cirrhosis, you experience indigestion.
Treatment for cirrhosis
There are treatments for hepatitis B and C, which are the main factors in liver cirrhosis, and if it is possible to respond to such diseases in the early stages, it can prevent them from worsening in the mid to late stages. And if you know these symptoms, it's important to never drink alcohol.
In addition, if liver cirrhosis is severe, liver transplantation can lead to cure, so if it is good to respond in the early stages, it is recommended to heal your usual lifestyle and be careful not to strain your liver through balanced meals and alcohol management.
In addition, various nutritional drugs and herbal medicines can rather strain the liver role, so if you have already been tested, it is recommended to eat after consulting a specialist, and too salty food can cool your revenge, so I recommend you to eat bland food.
How to prevent cirrhosis
Eating salty food can cause swelling or ascites, so limit salt intake to less than 5g a day and eat blandly if possible.
And you should be vaccinated against hepatitis B and be extra careful not to get infected with the hepatitis C virus. And try not to drink a variety of alcohol.
In addition, high-protein diets generally help recover and regenerate the liver, but if liver functionality is reduced, low-protein diets should prevent hepatic encephalopathy (consciousness or behavioral disorders caused by liver damage).
Refrain from eating iron-rich red meat, liver, and iron-strengthening cereals.
Liver cirrhosis lacks vitamins, so it consumes good food for the liver, such as fresh fruits, vegetables, and grains.
Caffeine and anti-inflammatory factors in black coffee reduce the risk of cirrhosis by 44%, so one or two cups of black coffee a day can help prevent liver fibrosis.
If you have liver disease, herbs can have many side effects, so you must consult a specialist before eating them.
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